Clinical and Epidemiological Features of Dermatophyte Infections in Almaty, Kazakhstan

Yerlan Nussipov; Assel Markabayeva; Serena Gianfaldoni; Georgi Tchernev; Uwe Wollina; Jacopo Lotti; Maria Grazia Roccia; Massimo Fioranelli; Torello Lotti

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2017.124

Authors

Yerlan Nussipov State Medical Diagnostic Center, Dermatology, Almaty
Assel Markabayeva Kazakh Medical University Continuing Education, Dermatology, Manas Street 34, Almaty 050057
Serena Gianfaldoni University G. Marconi of Rome, Dermatology and Venereology, Rome 00192
Georgi Tchernev Medical Institute of the Ministry of Interior, Dermatology, Venereology and Dermatologic Surgery; Onkoderma, private clinic for dermatologic surgery, Dermatology and Surgery, Sofia 1407
Uwe Wollina Krankenhaus Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Dresden, Sachsen
Jacopo Lotti University G. Marconi of Rome, Dept. of Nuclear, Subnuclear and Radiation Physics, Rome
Maria Grazia Roccia University B.I.S. Group of Institutions, Punjab Technical University, Punjab
Massimo Fioranelli G. Marconi University, Department of Nuclear Physics, Subnuclear and Radiation; Istituto Terapie Sistemiche Integrate, Rome 00198
Torello Lotti Universitario di Ruolo, Dipartimento di Scienze Dermatologiche, UniversitÃ degli Studi di Firenze, FacoltÃ di Medicina e Chirurgia, Chair of Dermatology, University of Rome G. Marconi, Rome 00186

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.124

Keywords:

Kazakhstan, Cutaneous dermatomycoses, epidemiological features, Dermatophytosis, prevalence

Abstract

The cutaneous dermatomycoses are among topical issues in all countries worldwide. They are registered in 20% of the world population. Dermatophyte infections incidence frequency varies depending on a season, region, effective anti-epidemic measures management, and effective treatment methods. In Kazakhstan in 2001, dermatophyte infections ranked second in the structure of dermatologic pathology in outpatients. According to the literature data, not so many research studies on dermatophyte infections have been carried out in our country within recent years. The importance of these issues suggests a need to conduct epidemiological, clinical, microbiological studies of dermatophytosis at the present stage. A cross-sectional study was conducted, in which 195 cases of dermatophytosis were collected and investigated in the regional hospital in Almaty for the period from the beginning of January 2014 to the end of December 2014. Dermatophytoses prevalence is observed in patients within the 1 - 39 age range.

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