Temporomandibular Disorders Treatment with Correction of Decreased Occlusal Vertical Dimension

Authors

  • Ljuben Guguvcevski Faculty for Dental Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje
  • Nikola Gigovski Faculty for Dental Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje
  • Aneta Mijoska Faculty for Dental Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje
  • Katerina Zlatanovska Faculty for Medical Sciences, University Goce Delchev, Shtip
  • Ana Arsova Gigovska Dental Practice “Denta Nova”, Skopje

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.201

Keywords:

Occlusal vertical dimension, Temporomandibular disorder, Occlusal splint

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The term decreased occlusal vertical dimension refers to the reduced distance between two anatomical points while the teeth are in a state of occlusion. The development of this situation is about some parafunctional activities of the masticatory system.

AIM: To evaluate the value of decreased occlusal vertical dimension in cases with temporomandibular disorder and to follow up the influence of corrective treatment with occlusal splints and definitive prosthetic construction upon the elimination of clinical symptoms.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Eight cases with decreased occlusal vertical dimension accompanied with temporomandibular disorders were treated with an occlusal splint, as part of reversible occlusal treatment. After reducing, or complete elimination of the symptoms related to problems of decreased occlusal vertical dimension, the definitive prosthetic therapy was performed.

RESULTS: The mean value of decreased occlusal vertical dimension in our patients is 8.5 mm, and the mean value of therapy time with an occlusal splint in these patients was 3.5 months.

CONCLUSION: Occlusal splint is a part of reversible occlusal therapy in cases with decreased occlusal vertical dimension. After reducing the symptoms related to decreased occlusal vertical dimension definitive prosthetic therapy can be done.

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Author Biography

Nikola Gigovski, Faculty for Dental Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje

Department for Prosthodontics 

Assocciate proffesor

References

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Published

2017-10-25

How to Cite

1.
Guguvcevski L, Gigovski N, Mijoska A, Zlatanovska K, Gigovska AA. Temporomandibular Disorders Treatment with Correction of Decreased Occlusal Vertical Dimension. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2017 Oct. 25 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];5(7):983-6. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/oamjms.2017.201

Issue

Section

D - Dental Sciences

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