Association of rs1042522 SNP with Clinicopathologic Factors of Breast Cancer Patients in the Markazi Province of Iran

Authors

  • Ali Arash Anoushirvani Khansari Hospital and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Reza Aghabozorgi Khansari Hospital and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Azam Ahmadi Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Mohammad Arjomandzadegan Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Maryam Sahraei Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Sara Khalili Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Taha Fereydouni Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
  • Zoha Khademi Infectious Diseases Research Center (IDRC), Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.486

Keywords:

breast cancer, TP53, nested-PCR, chemotherapy

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The nucleotide changes in different genetic loci increased the incidence risk of breast cancer.

AIM: The aim of present study was to investigate genotype distribution at codon 72 of the TP53 gene (rs1042522) in breast cancer patients to achieve a potential diagnostic marker related to some demographic feathers.

METHODS: In our case-control study, blood samples were collected from a total of 34 patients harboured breast cancer. DNA was extracted, and nested-PCR was performed. Products were digested with AccII and subsequently were sequenced. Results were compared with samples characteristics.

RESULTS: The PCR results indicated the correct implementation of extraction and amplification protocol. The genotypic distribution at codon 72 of TP53 in control group was 20%, 62.4% and 16.6% for Arg (wildtype), Arg/Pro (heterozygous) and Pro (homozygous variant) respectively. Also, this distribution in the patient group was 23.52% homozygous, 50% heterozygous, and 26.47% another homozygous variant (Adjusted odds ratio: 1.12 and 95%CI = 0.57 to 2.2, P = 0.03). The absence of Arg at codon 72 of TP53 is relevant with age higher than 40 years and metastasis to other organs.

CONCLUSION: Polymorphism at codon 72 of TP53 was associated with high-grades of breast cancer risk and different responses to chemotherapy treatment. It is recommended genotype distribution of codon 72 of TP53 before chemotherapy.

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Published

2018-12-14

How to Cite

1.
Anoushirvani AA, Aghabozorgi R, Ahmadi A, Arjomandzadegan M, Sahraei M, Khalili S, Fereydouni T, Khademi Z. Association of rs1042522 SNP with Clinicopathologic Factors of Breast Cancer Patients in the Markazi Province of Iran. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2018 Dec. 14 [cited 2024 Apr. 24];6(12):2277-82. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/oamjms.2018.486

Issue

Section

A - Basic Science