Management Comprehensive Multidisciplinary of Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors and Feto - Maternal Outcome: A Case Series Report and Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.251Keywords:
Ovarian malignant germ cell tumours, Pregnancy, Chemotherapy, Surgical stagingAbstract
BACKGROUND: Malignant Ovarian Germ Cell Tumors (MOGCT) most commonly occur in young women in the reproductive age group. Timely antenatal diagnosis and treatment of the tumour to enhance maternal and perinatal outcomes are the main challenges confronting the obstetrician and the gyne-oncologist.
CASE PRESENTATION: Here we present three cases of pregnancy complicated with MOGCTs. The first case (immature teratoma) was complicated by maternal psychological symptoms consistent with stress and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of premature ovarian failure (POF). The second case (dysgerminoma) preterm labour occurred as an obstetric complication, but the baby was born in good condition without IUGR. The third case (yolk sac tumour) treated with docetaxel (brexel)-carboplatin chemotherapy administration there was no maternal or fetal complication. At the end of the pregnancy and delivery, complete surgical staging and cytoreduction were performed, and no metastases were found.
CONCLUSION: Optimal management strategies centre on a multi-disciplinary comprehensive team approach is critical resulting in better outcomes for the mother and the baby by avoiding complications.
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Copyright (c) 2019 Lany Christina Prajawati Ni Luh, I Nyoman Bayu Mahendra, Ketut Suwiyoga, ING Budiana, IGP Mayun Mayura, AAG Putra Wiradnyana, I Wayan Artana Putra, I Ketut Surya Negara, Ketut Ariawati, IGA Sri Mahendra Dewi, AAA Ngurah Susraini, Ni Putu Sriwidyani, Wahyudi Wirawan, Ida Ayu Vikananda
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0