Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG on Remineralization Using CPP - ACPF (MI - Paste Plus) after Enamel Erosion Caused by Carbonated Soft Drink in Primary Teeth: In-Vitro Study

Authors

  • Ghada Ezzeldin Elwardani Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt;
  • Tarek Abdel Hamid Harhash Medical Applications of Laser Department, National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
  • Ahmed Abbas Zaky Medical Applications of Laser Department, National Institute of Laser Enhanced Sciences (NILES), Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.256

Keywords:

Erosion, Primary teeth, DIAGNOdent, CPP-ACPF, Er,Cr:YSGG

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Erosion is a widespread phenomenon with higher predilection in primary dentition.

AIM: The aim of the present study is to assess the remineralising effect of Er,Cr:YSGG laser application combined with CPP-ACPF after erosive demineralisation by Coca-Cola in primary teeth.

METHODS: Fifty teeth (n = 10) were divided into; Group I: Artificial saliva, (Saliva natural, Medac, UK), Group II: CPP-ACPF (MI Paste Plus, GC Corp, USA), Group III: Er,Cr:YSGG (Waterlase iPlus, USA), Group IV: CPP-ACPF + Er,Cr:YSGG, Group V: Er,Cr:YSGG + CPP-ACPF. Teeth were immersed in Coca-Cola for 10 min, 5 times/day for 5 days. DIAGNOdent (DD) measurements were taken before and after the experiment.

RESULTS: There was a significant increase in DD readings after erosive-treatment cycles in all test groups. The highest reading was in samples immersed in artificial saliva, and the lowest was in those subjected to combined CPP-ACPF and Er,Cr:YSGG laser application, regardless of the sequence used. There was no significant difference between samples immersed in artificial saliva, and after CPP-ACPF application. Similarly, there was no significant difference between samples treated by combined treatment of CPP-ACPF and Er,Cr:YSGG application. However, there was a significant difference between samples immersed in artificial saliva or treated with CPP-ACPF application and those subjected to combined treatment CPP-ACPF along with Er,Cr:YSGG.

CONCLUSION: Combining Er,Cr:YSGG laser and CPP-ACPF paste significantly increased enamel remineralisation, regardless of the sequence implemented. Saliva naturally and CPP-ACPF application had a comparable effect on remineralisation.

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Published

2019-04-12

How to Cite

1.
Elwardani GE, Harhash TAH, Zaky AA. Effect of Er,Cr:YSGG on Remineralization Using CPP - ACPF (MI - Paste Plus) after Enamel Erosion Caused by Carbonated Soft Drink in Primary Teeth: In-Vitro Study. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2019 Apr. 12 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];7(7):1184-92. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/oamjms.2019.256

Issue

Section

D - Dental Sciences