Analysis of Abstracts from the Medical Theses Written in Macedonian Language and Proposal of Standards for Abstract Preparation

Authors

  • Mirko Spiroski Institute of Immunobiology and Human Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Skopje

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2014.001

Keywords:

medical science, PhD, MSc, Faculty of Medicine in Skopje, Republic of Macedonia.

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to analyse abstracts from the medical theses written in Macedonian language and propose standards for abstract preparation.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total number of 97 English abstracts from the medical PhD theses and 122 Medical MSc theses defended at the Faculty of Medicine, Ss Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje, Republic of Macedonia in the period of 2007-2012 were analysed. Author definition, institution definition, language definition, deposition in the Central Medical Library, presence or absence of English abstracts, number of structured abstract, key words, and mentor declaration were analysed.

RESULTS: In the 97 Macedonian medical PhD theses (defended 2007-2012) author, institution or language were not defined. All PhD theses were deposited in the Central Medical Library. In 18.6% PhD theses, there was no English abstract, in 74.2% the abstracts were not structured, 36.1% of them were without key words, and 8.2% were without statement of the mentor. Similar findings were noticed in the 122 Macedonian medical MSc theses (defended 2007-2012) which did not have author, institution or language defined. Four percentages of MSc theses were not deposited in the Central Medical Library, 32.8% MSc theses were submitted for defence without an English abstract, 65.6% MSc theses had no structured abstracts and 45.9% of them had no key words. Significant number of MSc theses (21.3%) was submitted for defence without statement of the mentor and one medical MSc was retracted.

CONCLUSION: Standards for preparation English and Macedonian abstracts for medical PhD and MSc theses are proposed in order to increase their quality and international availability.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Cals JW, Kotz D. Effective writing and publishing scientific papers, part II: title and abstract. J Clin Epidemiol. 2013;66(6):585.

Spiroski M. Semantic Analysis of Macedonian Medical Abstracts Indexed in the PubMed Database using GoPubMed. Maced J Med Sci. 2013; 6(2):135-140.

Spiroski M. Analysis of Macedonian Medical Scientific Papers in the Scopus Database. Maced J Med Sci. 2013; 6(1):5-10.

Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2007. Maced J Med Sci. 2008; 1(2):75-81.

Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2008. Maced J Med Sci. 2009; 2(2):165-176.

Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2009. Maced J Med Sci. 2010; 3(1):70-88.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2010. Maced J Med Sci. 2011; 4(1):104-113.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2011. Maced J Med Sci. 2012; 5(1):114-134.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Theses Defended in 2012. Maced J Med Sci. 2013; 6(1):106-123.

Macedonian Medical Master of Science (MSc) Theses Defended in 2007. Maced J Med Sci. 2008; 1(2):64-74.

Macedonian Medical Master of Science (MSc) Theses Defended in 2008. Maced J Med Sci. 2009; 2(1):79-91.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Master of Science (MSc) Theses Defended in 2009. Maced J Med Sci. 2010; 3(2):192-209.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Master of Science (MSc) Theses Defended in 2010. Maced J Med Sci. 2011; 4(2):210-215.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Master of Science Theses Defended in 2011. Maced J Med Sci. 2012; 5(4):472-481.

Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. Macedonian Medical Master of Science (MSc) Theses Defended in 2012. Maced J Med Sci. 2013; 6(2):202-207.

Spiroski M. Retraction: Ana Strezova. Genotyping of HLA-A, HLA-C and HLA-B Loci with Reverse Line Strip Hybridization in Macedonian Population and Association of HLA Class I Alleles with Spondilitis [MSc thesis]. Maced J Med Sci. 2010; 3(2):188-191.

Orne MT. The why and how of a contribution to the literature: a brief communication. Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 1981;29(1):1-4.

Trajkov D, Petlichkovski A, Strezova A, Spiroski M. Sixty Years Faculty of Medicine in the Republic of Macedonia (1947–2007). Maced J Med Sci. 2008; 1(1):3-12.

Ad Hoc Working Group for Critical Appraisal of the Medical Literature: A proposal for more informative abstracts of clinical articles. Ann Intern Med. 1987; 106: 598-604.

Huth EJ. Structured abstracts for papers reporting clinical trials. Ann Intern Med. 1987;106(4):626–7.

Altmam DG, Gardner MJ. More informative abstracts. Ann Intern Med. 1987;107(5):790–1.

Haynes RB, Mulrow CD, Huth EJ, Altman DG, Gardner MJ. More informative abstracts revisited. Ann Intern Med. 1990;113(1):69–76.

International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals. JAMA. 1993;269(17):2282–6.

Harbourt AM, Knecht LS, Humphreys BL. Structured abstracts in MEDLINE, 1989-1991. Bull Med Libr Assoc. 1995;83(2):190-5.

Ripple AM, Mork JG, Knecht LS, Humphreys BL. A retrospective cohort study of structured abstracts in MEDLINE, 1992-2006. J Med Libr Assoc. 2011;99(2):160-3.

Nakayama T, Hirai N, Yamazaki S, Naito M. Adoption of structured abstracts by general medical journals and format for a structured abstract. J Med Libr Assoc. 2005;93(2):237-42.

McKnight L, Srinivasan P. Categorization of sentence types in medical abstracts. AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2003:440-4.

Pierson DJ. How to write an abstract that will be accepted for presentation at a national meeting. Respir Care. 2004;49(10):1206-12.

Timmer A, Sutherland LR, Hilsden RJ. Development and evaluation of a quality score for abstracts. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2003;3:2.

Downloads

Published

2014-03-15

How to Cite

1.
Spiroski M. Analysis of Abstracts from the Medical Theses Written in Macedonian Language and Proposal of Standards for Abstract Preparation. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2014 Mar. 15 [cited 2026 Oct. 16];2(1):5-10. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/1

Issue

Section

Medical Informatics

Categories