Impact of Wearing Two Different Types of Partial Dentures on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Geriatric Diabetic Patients – A Crossover Study

Authors

  • Eman M. Ibraheem Department of Prosthodontics, National Research Centre, Egypt
  • Hisham Samir ElGabry Department of Prosthodontics, National Research Centre, Egypt http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-1625

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4205

Keywords:

Flexible partial dentures, Oral health-related quality of life, Diabetic, Geriatric

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of partially edentulous elderly diabetic patients before and after wearing heat-cured acrylic resin and flexible partial dentures.

BACKGROUND: In the past two decades, an increased concern about the effect of oral conditions on a patient’s quality of life leads to the development of a wide range of OHRQoL measurements. There is a necessity for evaluation required for setting the measurements that are recommended to be used for different needs of geriatric patients.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred partially edentulous bilateral free-end saddle diabetic elderly patients have been randomly selected from the outpatient clinics of the Excellence Centre at National Research Centre. Heat-cured acrylic resin partial denture and flexible removable partial dentures were made for all patients. General oral health assessment questionnaire was completed before and after wearing the two types of partial dentures. The criteria of assessment were speech, mastication and associated pain, esthetics and physiological status, and general life satisfaction and practicing daily activity.

RESULTS: The results revealed a significant improvement regarding all aspects of OHRQoL after wearing both partial dentures for diabetic elderly patients. More improvement was observed after wearing the flexible one.

CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicated that OHRQoL in diabetic elderly patients was markedly improved by restoring edentulous spaces using flexible partial dentures than using heat-cured acrylic resin partial dentures.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Sanders AE, Slade GD, Lim S, Reisine ST. Impact of oral disease on quality of life in the US and Australian populations. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2009;37(2):171-81. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2008.00457.x PMid:19175659 PMCid: PMC3760707 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2008.00457.x

Hebling E, Pereira AC. Oral health-related quality of life: A critical appraisal of assessment tools used in elderly people. Gerodontology. 2007;24(3):151-61. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00178.x PMid:17696892 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00178.x

Sandberg GE, Wikblad KF. Oral health and health-related quality of life in type 2 diabetic patients and non-diabetic controls. Acta Odontol Scand. 2003;61(3):141-8. https://doi. org/10.1080/00016350310002559 PMid:25587385 PMCid: PMC4288913 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00016350310002559

Azogui-Lévy S, Dray-Spira R, Attal S, Hartemann A, Anagnostou F, Azerad J. Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in patients with diabetes. Aust Dent J. 2018;63(2):163-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12577 PMid:29140554 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12577

Irani FC, Wassall RR, Preshaw PM. Impact of periodontal status on oral health-related quality of life in patients with and without Type 2 diabetes. J Dent. 2015;43(5):506-11. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.03.001 PMid:25769264 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.03.001

Wismeijer D, Tawse-Smith A, Payne AG. Multicentre prospective evaluation of implant-assisted mandibular bilateral distal extension removable partial dentures: Patient satisfaction. Clin Oral Implants Res 2013;24(1):20-7. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02367.x PMid:22111809 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02367.x

Akinyamoju CA, Dosumu OO, Taiwo JO, Ogunrinde TJ, Akinyamoju AO. Oral health-related quality of life: Acrylic versus flexible partial dentures. Ghana Med J. 2019;53(2):163-9. https://doi.org/10.4314/gmj.v53i2.12 PMid:31481813 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4314/gmj.v53i2.12

Slade GD. Derivation and validation of a short-form oral health impact profile. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1997;25(4):284- 90. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00941.x PMid:9332805 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.1997.tb00941.x

El Osta N, Tubert-Jeannin S, Hennequin M, Bou Abboud Naaman N, El Osta L, Geahchan N. Comparison of the OHIP-14 and GOHAI as measures of oral health among elderly in Lebanon. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2012;10:131. https://doi. org/10.1186/1477-7525-10-131 PMid:23110518 PMCid: PMC3495839 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-10-131

Yen YY, Lee HE, Wu YM, Lan SJ, Wang WC, Du JK, et al. Impact of removable dentures on oral health-related quality of life among elderly adults in Taiwan. BMC Oral Health. 2015;15:1. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-15-1 PMid:25559722 PMCid: PMC4298049 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-15-1

Nikbin A, Bayani M, Jenabian N, Khafri S, Motallebnejad M. Oral health-related quality of life in diabetic patients: Comparison of the persian version of geriatric oral health assessment index and oral health impact profile: A descriptive-analytic study. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2014;13(1):32. https://doi. org/10.1186/2251-6581-13-32 PMid:24495383 PMCid: PMC4015305 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2251-6581-13-32

Rao A, Shenoy R, Rao A. Impact of periodontal health on the quality of Life among diabetics. Int J Adv Res. 2014;2(6):608-13.

Ibraheem E, El-Sisy EE. Comparing the effect of three denture adhesives on the retention of mandibular complete dentures for diabetic patients (randomized clinical trial). Bull Natl Res Cent. 2019;43:24. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-019-0052-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s42269-019-0052-7

Ikebe K, Hazeyama T, Enoki K, Murai S, Okada T, Kagawa R, et al. Comparison of GOHAI and OHIP-14 measures in relation to objective values of oral function in elderly Japanese. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012;40(5):406-14. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2012.00683.x PMid:22469135 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2012.00683.x

Goguta L, Lungeanu Jivanescu DA. Removable denture treatment satisfaction of patients with Type-2 diabetis. J Diabetes Nutr Metab Dis. 2018;25(3):277-82. https://doi. org/10.2478/rjdnmd-2018-0032 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/rjdnmd-2018-0032

Inukai M, Baba K, John MT, Igarashi Y. Does removable partial denture quality affect individuals’ oral health? J Dent Res. 2008;87(8):736-9. https://doi. org/10.1177/154405910808700816 PMid:18650544 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/154405910808700816

Heydecke G, Locker D, Awad MA, Lund JP, Feine JS. Oral and general health-related quality of life with conventional and implant dentures. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2003;31(3):161-8. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0528.2003.00029.x PMid:12752541 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0528.2003.00029.x

Anjum MS, Monica M, Rao KY, Reddy PP, Hameed IA, Jyothi M. Does tooth loss have an emotional effect? A cross-sectional and comparative study on non-denture wearers and complete denture wearers. J Indian Assoc Public Health Dent. 2017;15(3):247-51. https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_46_17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_46_17

Montero J, Castillo-Oyagüe R, Lynch CD, Albaladejo A, Castaño A. Self-perceived changes in oral health-related quality of life after receiving different types of conventional prosthetic treatments: A cohort follow-up study. J Dent. 2013;41(6):493- 503. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2013.01.006 PMid:23353070 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2013.01.006

Motallebnejad M, Hadian H, Mehdizadeh S, Hajiahmadi M. Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP)-14. Caspian J Intern Med. 2011;2(4):314-20. PMid:24551438 PMCid: PMC3895829

Downloads

Published

2020-02-05

How to Cite

1.
Ibraheem EM, ElGabry HS. Impact of Wearing Two Different Types of Partial Dentures on Oral Health-related Quality of Life in Geriatric Diabetic Patients – A Crossover Study. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2020 Feb. 5 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];8(D):48-52. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/4205

Issue

Section

Prosthodontics

Categories

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.