Viabilities of Odontoblast Cells Following Addition of Haruan Fish in Calcium Hydroxide

Authors

  • Maria Tanumihardja Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 902424, Indonesia
  • Sulistiya Hastuti Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr Abdul Rivai, Berau 77372, Indonesia
  • Juni Jekti Nugroho Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 902424, Indonesia
  • Aries Chandra Trilaksana Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 902424, Indonesia
  • Nurhayaty Natsir Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 902424, Indonesia
  • Christine Anastasia Rovani Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 902424, Indonesia
  • Lukman Muslimin Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Makassar, Makassar 90241, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4362

Keywords:

Calcium hydroxide, Channa striata, Odontoblasts MDPC-23 cell line, Viability

Abstract

Background: Haruan fish (Channa striatus) extract (HFE) contains all the essential amino acids and fatty acids that it is believed to have therapeutic value, accelerate wound healing and anti-inflammation. This study was aimed to examine the viability of odontoblast MDPC-23 cell lines following the addition of HFE in toxin of Lactobacillus sp. and/or Ca(OH)2. Materials and Methods: Firstly, to find antiproliferative effective doses, MDPC-23 cells were treated with HFE. The cell viability was measured by MTT assay on 24 h after the last treatment. While cell death was induced by addition toxin and/or Ca(OH)2 following adding antiproliferative effective doses of HFE (25.0; 50.0; and 100 µg/mL). Untreated cells were used as control. Result: Adding of HFE at range 25.0 till 100 µg/mL increased the MDPC-23 cells viability. MDPC-23 on toxin and/or Ca(OH)2 reported decrease the viability of cells, while supplemented with HFE significantly increase in cell viability compared to untreated cell (p<0.05). Conclusion: HFE effectively increased the viability of odontoblast MDPC-23 cells and has the potency to be used together to avoid the negative side effect of (CaOH)2 as a capping agent.

BACKGROUND: Haruan fish (Channa striatus) extract (HFE) contains all the essential amino acids and fatty acids that it is believed to have therapeutic value, accelerate wound healing, and anti-inflammation.

AIM: This study was aimed to examine the viability of odontoblast MDPC-23 cell lines following the addition of HFE in toxin of Lactobacillus sp. and/or Ca(OH)2.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: First, to find antiproliferative effective doses, MDPC-23 cells were treated with HFE. The cell viability was measured by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay on 24 h after the last treatment, while cell death was induced by addition toxin and/or Ca(OH)2 following adding antiproliferative effective doses of HFE (25.0; 50.0; and 100 μg/mL). Untreated cells were used as control.

RESULTS: Adding of HFE at range 25.0 until 100 μg/mL increased the MDPC-23 cells viability. MDPC-23 on toxin and/or Ca(OH)2 reported decrease the viability of cells, while supplemented with HFE significantly increase in cell viability compared to untreated cell (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSION: HFE effectively increased the viability of odontoblast MDPC-23 cells and has the potency to be used together to avoid the negative side effect of (CaOH)2 as a capping agent.

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Published

2020-04-25

How to Cite

1.
Tanumihardja M, Hastuti S, Nugroho JJ, Trilaksana AC, Natsir N, Rovani CA, Muslimin L. Viabilities of Odontoblast Cells Following Addition of Haruan Fish in Calcium Hydroxide. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2020 Apr. 25 [cited 2024 Apr. 20];8(D):58-63. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/4362

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Dental Pathology and Endodontics

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