Clinical Evaluation of Denture Retention by Multi-suction Cup and Denture Adhesive

Ahmed M. Shoieb; Hesham S. Borg

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2020.4746

Authors

Ahmed M. Shoieb Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
Hesham S. Borg Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, 6th of October University, Cairo, Egypt

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.4746

Keywords:

Denture adhesive, Denture retention, Maxillary denture, Multi-suction cup denture, Universal testing machine

Abstract

AIM: The aim of the study was to compare the retention of two modalities: Multi-suction cup denture, and denture adhesive and to evaluate the change of retention by different time intervals.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twelve completely edentulous patients were selected. The patients received two dentures: One conventional denture, and the other with multi-suction cups. The retention was measured by a universal testing machine at insertion, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, and 4 h. All values were recorded in Newtons. Statistical analysis was carried out using two-way analysis of variance with post hoc Tukey’s test.

RESULTS: Retention was higher in denture adhesive than multi-suction cup, and the change of retention was not statistically significant by time.

CONCLUSION: Denture adhesive showed better retention clinically and simplified laboratory procedures than multi-suction denture.

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