The RelationsThe Relationship between Lifestyle with the Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Staff and Lecturers of Universitas Megarezky
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5681Keywords:
Lifestyle, Risk of Diabetes Mellitus, AdultsAbstract
BACKGROUND: An unhealthy lifestyle can lead to high cases of diabetes mellitus, especially in adults and adolescents.
AIM: This study aims to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the risk of diabetes mellitus.
METHODS: This research is a cross-sectional study. The population in this study was 198 with a sample of 91 respondents, obtained using purposive sampling technique.
RESULTS: There were 50 (55%) respondents who had a good lifestyle and 41 (45%) had a poor lifestyle. There were 53 (58%) respondents who are at risk for diabetes mellitus, 38 (42%) respondents were not at risk, and there is the relationship between lifestyle with diabetes risk with p = 0.00.
CONCLUSION: Staff and lecturers Universitas Megarezky have a higher risk of developing diabetes mellitus. An unhealthy lifestyle is a risk factor for diabetes mellitus in staff and lecturers at Universitas Megarezky.
Downloads
Metrics
Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block
References
World Health Organization. Diabetes. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/newsroom/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes. [last accessed on 2021 Feb 10].
Saeedi P, Petersohn I, Salpea P, Malanda B, Karuranga S, Unwin N, et al. Global and regional diabetes prevalence estimates for 2019 and projections for 2030 and 2045: Results from the international diabetes federation diabetes atlas, 9th edition. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2019;157:107843. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107843 PMid:31518657
Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS). Balitbang Kemenkes RI; 2013. https://doi.org/10.32922/jkp.v8i2
Raoufi AM, Tang X, Jing Z, Zhang X, Xu Q, Zhou C. Blood glucose monitoring and its determinants in diabetic patients: A cross-sectional study in Shandong, China. Diabetes Ther. 2018;9(5):2055-66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-018-0499-9
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. “Report: Number of People with Diabetes Mellitus. Makassar: Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan; 2013. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/xdhk9
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Health Profile of South Sulawesi Province in 2015. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan; 2015. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/xdhk9
Asiimwe D, Mauti GO, Kiconco R. Prevalence and risk factors associated with Type 2 diabetes in elderly patients aged 45-80 years at Kanungu district. J Diabetes Res 2020;2020:5152146. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5152146
Bahendeka S, Wesonga R, Mutungi G, Muwonge J, Neema S, Guwatudde D. Prevalence and correlates of diabetes mellitus in Uganda: A population-based national survey. Trop Med Int Health. 2016;21(3):405-16. https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.12663 PMid:26729021
Nyenwe EA, Odia OJ, Ihekwaba AE, Ojule A, Babatunde S. Type 2 diabetes in adult Nigerians: A study of its prevalence and risk factors in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2003;62(3):177-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2003.07.002 PMid:14625132
Alfiani N, Yulifah R, Sutriningsih A. The Relationship between knowledge about diabetes mellitus and lifestyle of patients having diabetes mellitus at Dr. Soepraoen Region II hospital, Malang. Nurs News 2017;2(2):2.
Salemba Medika. Nursalam, Nursing Research Methodology: A Practical Approach. Jakarta: Salemba Medika; 2016.
Martín-Timón I, Sevillano-Collantes C, Segura-Galindo A, del Cañizo-Gómez FJ. Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease: Have all risk factors the same strength? World J Diabetes. 2014;5(4):444-70. https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v5.i4.444 PMid:25126392
Colberg SR, Sigal RJ, Fernhall B, Regensteiner JG, Blissmer BJ, Rubin RR, et al. Exercise and Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2010;33(12):e147-67. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc10-9990
Kesehatan JI, Husada S. Early detection of diabetes mellitus risk in stikes megarezky makassar teaching staff. Juni. 2020;11(1):540-7. https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.343
Asamoah EA, et al. Heritability and genetics of Type 2 diabetes mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and metaanalysis. J Diabetes Res. 2020;2020:3198671. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3198671
Wu Y, Ding Y, Tanaka Y, Zhang W. Risk factors contributing to Type 2 diabetes and recent advances in the treatment and prevention. Int J Med Sci. 2014;11(11):1185-200. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.10001 PMid:25249787
Haghdoost AA, Rezazadeh-Kermani M, Sadghirad B, Baradaran HR. Prevalence of Type 2 diabetes in the Islamic Republic of Iran: systematic review and meta-analysis. East Mediterr Health J. 2009;15(3):591-9. https://doi.org/10.26719/2009.15.3.591 PMid:19731775
Wang C, Zhang W, Wang Y, Wan H, Chen Y, Xia F, et al. Novel associations between sex hormones and diabetic vascular complications in men and postmenopausal women: A crosssectional study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2019;18(1):97. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-019-0901-6
Nusrianto R, Ayundini G, Kristanti M, Astrella C, Amalina N, Muhadi, et al. Visceral adiposity index and lipid accumulation product as a predictor of Type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Bogor cohort study of non-communicable diseases risk factors. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2019;155:107798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2019.107798
Guo X, Li H, Xu H, Woo S, Dong H, Lu F, et al. Glycolysis in the control of blood glucose homeostasis. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2012;2(4):358-67.
Damayanti S. Diabetes Melitus dan Pelaksanaan Keperawatan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2017.
Barnes AS. The epidemic of obesity and diabetes. Tex Heart Inst J. 2011;38(2):142-4. PMid:21494521
Kurniawaty E, Yanita B. Risk factors related Type 2 diabetes mellitus evidance. J Majority. 2016;5(2):2.
Israel Defense Forces. Education and Integrated Care Stream: Achieving Success through Integrated Care. Diabetes Voice Global Perspective on Diabetes. Israel: Israel Defense Forces; 2017.
Galaviz KI, Narayan KM, Lobelo F, Weber MB. Lifestyle and the prevention of Type 2 diabetes: A status report. Am J Lifestyle Med 2015;12(1):4-20. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827615619159
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Irwansyah Irwansyah, Ilcham Syarief Kasim, Bohari Bohari (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0