Strengthening Community-based Surveillance Cadre Activeness through Interpersonal Communication and Module Development in Barru District

Authors

  • Andi Zulkifli Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Andi Indahwaty Sidin Department of Hospital Management, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Nasrah Nasrah Department of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Siti Rahmah Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • A. Ulfiana Fitri Department of Health Administration, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5762

Keywords:

Activeness, Community-Based Surveillance, Interpersonal Communication, Module Development

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The low activity of community-based surveillance (CBS) cadres reflects the inadequate implementation of the CBS program. It can hinder the CBS program’s success.

AIM: This study aimed to increase the activeness of CBS cadres through interpersonal communication and module development.

METHODS: This research was a quasi-experimental research with the non-randomized pre-test and post-test control group design. This study’s population was all 48 cadres of CBS. They were not active in several subdistricts, including Tanete Riaja subdistrict, Barru subdistrict, Balusu subdistrict, and Mallusetasi subdistrict. The intervention sample was 20 people in the Tanete Riaja subdistrict. The control sample was 20 people scattered in the subdistricts of Barru, Balusu, and Mallusetasi, obtained by purposive sampling. Data analysis used the Chi-square test.

RESULTS: There are differences in the increase before and after the interpersonal communication intervention and module development, from 0% to 65%. There was a difference in increasing activeness in the interpersonal communication intervention group and module development compared to the control group, which was only given module development (0.011).

CONCLUSION: There were differences in the increased activity before and after interpersonal communication intervention and module development. There was a higher increase in the interpersonal communication intervention group and module development than only module intervention. It is suggested that the health office provides modules and interpersonal communication training to CBS cadres.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Nsubuga P, White ME, Thacker SB, Anderson MA, Blount SB, Broome CV, et al. Public health surveillance: A tool for targeting and monitoring interventions. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, Alleyne G, Claeson M, Evans DB, et al., editors. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed. Washington, DC: World Bank; 2006. https://doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-6179-5

World Health Organization, Public Health Surveillance; 2014. Available from: https://www.who.int/immunization/monitoring_ surveillance/burden/vpd/en. [Last accessed on 2021 Jan 21].

Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. PERMENKES RI Nomor 45 Tahun 2014 tentang Penyelenggaraan Surveilans Kesehatan. Indonesia: Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2014. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jih.2018.4.2.115

Technical Contributors To The June Who Meeting. A definition for community-based surveillance and a way forward: Results of the WHO global technical meeting, France, 26 to 28 June 2018. Euro Surveill. 2019;24(2):1800681. https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.es.2019.24.2.1800681 PMid:30646977

Zulkifli A. Surveilans Pertumbuhan Anak Melalui Pendekatan Learning Organization. Makassar: Pustaka Timur dan Cepsis; 2012.

DugganA. Understanding interpersonal communication processes across health contexts: Advances in the last decade and challenges for the next decade. J Health Commun. 2006;11(1):93- 108. https://doi.org/10.1080/10810730500461125 PMid:16546921

Wijaya IS. Communication Climate, Organization Climate and Organizational Communication Climate. J Dakwah Tabligh. 2013;14(1):115-26. https://doi.org/10.24235/orasi.v10i2.5420

Rimal RN, Lapinski MK. Why health communication is important in public health. Bull World Health Organ. 2009;87(4):247-a. https://doi.org/10.2471/blt.08.056713 PMid:19551226

Cho H, Porras T, Baik D, Beauchemin M, Schnall R. Understanding the predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors influencing the use of a mobile-based HIV management app: A real-world usability evaluation. Int J Med Inform. 2018;117:88-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.06.007 PMid:30032969

Muturi N. The interpersonal communication approach to HIV/ AIDS prevention strategies and challenges for faith-based organizations. J Creat Commun. 2007;2(3):307-27. https://doi.org/10.1177/097325860700200303

Jumiyati FN, Nugrahaeni SA, Margawati A. The Impact of Module Increase Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Among The Health Service Providers To Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding. GIZI Indones. 2014;37(1):1. https://doi.org/10.36457/gizindo.v37i1.147

Omarzu J, Harvey JH. Interpersonal perception and communication. In: Ramachandran VS, editor. Encyclopedia of Human Behavior. 2nd ed. San Diego: Academic Press; 2012. p. 465-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-375000-6.00211-1

Ahmed SM, Hossain MS, Kabir M. Conventional or interpersonal communication: Which works best in disseminating malaria information in an endemic rural Bangladeshi community? PLoS One. 2014;9(6):e90711. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0090711 PMid:24603849

Akintola O, Lavis JN, Hoskins R. Print media coverage of primary healthcare and related research evidence in South Africa. Health Res Policy Syst. 2015;13(1):68. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-015-0051-6 PMid:26563337

Cropley L. The effect of health education interventions on child malaria treatment-seeking practices among mothers in rural refugee villages in Belize, Central America. Health Promot Int. 2004;19(4):445-52. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/dah406 PMid:15520038

Keating J, Hutchinson P, Miller JM, Bennett A, Larsen DA, Hamainza B, et al. A quasi-experimental evaluation of an interpersonal communication intervention to increase insecticide-treated net use among children in Zambia. Malar J. 2012;11(1):313. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-2875-11-313 PMid:22958441

Downloads

Published

2021-02-24

How to Cite

1.
Zulkifli A, Sidin AI, Nasrah N, Rahmah S, Fitri AU. Strengthening Community-based Surveillance Cadre Activeness through Interpersonal Communication and Module Development in Barru District. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Feb. 24 [cited 2024 Nov. 26];9(E):187-91. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/5762

Issue

Section

Public Health Education and Training

Categories