The Effect of Family Caregiver Support used Three Dimension Magnetic Diabetic Food to Improve Diet Management

Authors

  • Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti Departement of Nursing Community and Family, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Robiatul Adewiyah Departement of Nursing Community and Family, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Gita Marini Departement of Nursing Child, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
  • Israfil Israfil Departement of Public Health, Nursing Poltekes Kemenkes Kupang, Kupang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5806

Keywords:

family caregiver support, 3D Magnetic, Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) Patient, especially the elderly in running a DM diet was often a major obstacle in the success of quality of life. Family caregiver support by using the miniature of three dimension (3D) magnetic diabetic food as a support for DM patient needed to help they DM diet.

AIM: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of family caregiver support using miniature 3D magnetic diabetic food to was of dietary patterns of DM patients in elderly.

METHODS: The study used was pre-experimental with a static-group comparison design. The research sample consisted of two groups, 36 DM patients in the treatment group and the control group, using a simple random sampling technique from the 90 elderly study populations. The variable was Family caregiver support using miniature magnetic 3D diabetic food and dietary patterns of DM patients in elderly. Data collect used 24-hour Food Recall Form questionnaire and Morisky Medication was Scale-8 Questionnaire . Data analysed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Man Whitney with alpha significance level <0.05.

RESULTS: The results from the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistic test showed a significant value of dietary patterns was showed p = 0.000. Different results between the control and treatment groups with the Whitney Man Test showed a value of p = 0.000. There was a difference in was to the diets of DM patients after family caregiver support for Media 3D Magnet.

CONCLUSION: Family caregiver support using miniature 3D magnetic diabetic food can be used as an alternative to health education in improving patient was with DM diet management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Wiliyanarti PF. Lanjut Usia Perpektif dan Masalah. Surabaya. UMSurabaya Press; 2018.

Raharjo AS. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan san Sikap Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Diabetes Melitus pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus si Desa Gonilan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabakarta; 2015.

Internasional Diabetes Federation; 2016. Available from: http://www.tanggal10setember2018dariwikipedia.org/wiki/internasionaldiabetes-federation. [Last accessed on 2021 Jun 10].

Perkeni. Kriteria Diagnostik DM Tipe 2. Konsensus Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Indonesia; 2015. p. 11-4.

Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Infodatin Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Diabetes. Jakarta; Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2014.

Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas). Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.

Gustina HS. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Diabetes Mellitus Pada Pasien DM. Vol. 2. Jur Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III; 2014.

Abdillah DA. Pengaruh Pendampingan Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Puskesmas Banyuar Surakarta. Stikes Kusuma Husada, Surakarta; 2016.

Wiliyanari PF. Nutrition and Diet Textbook; 2018.

Hartiningsih. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Audiovisual dan Media Booklet Terhadap Sikap Caregiver dalam Mencegah Penularan Tuberkulosis pada Anggota Keluarga. J Perspekt Pendidik. 2018;12(1):12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32504/hspj.v2i3.43

Retnaningtyas Novitasari. Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Kepatuhan Diit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Pada Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Di Kelurahan Gayam Kecamatan Sukoharjo. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta; 2015.

Feil DG, Pearman A, Victor T, Harwood D, Weinreb J, Kahle K, et al. The role of cognitive impairment and caregiver support in diabetes management of older outpatients. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2009;39(2):199-214. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2190/PM.39.2.h

Awadalla AW, Ohaeri JU, Al-Awadi SA, Tawfiq AM. Diabetes mellitus patients’ family caregivers’ subjective quality of life. J Natl Med Assoc. 2006;98(5):727-36. PMid:16749648

Pramukti AL, Kristiyawati SP, Purnomo SE. Efektifitas Peraga Food Model Dan Flip Chart Dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Type II Di RSUD Tugurejo. Vo.l. 2. Karya Ilm STIKES Telogorejo; 2013.

Wulandari R. Buletin TUMBUH (Teduh Untuk Sembuh): Pola Makan 3J bagi Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Media Komunikasi. RS Dr Oen Surakarta; 2013.

Notoatmodjo. Pendidikan Dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012.

Niven N. Psikologi Kesehatan. 2nd ed. Jakarta: EGC; 2014.

Harwadi H, Ibrahim K, Hayaty H. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien Dm Tipe2 Di Irna Non Bedah Penyakit. J Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehat Bhakti Husada Kuningan 2015;4(2):5.

Lewis SL, Dirksen SR, Heitkemper MM, Bucher L. Medical Surgical Nursing: Assessment and Management of Clinical Problems. 9th ed. United State America: Elsevier Mosby; 2016.

Friedman MM, Bowden VR, Jones EG. Family Nursing Textbook: Research, Theory, and Practice. Jakarta: EGC; 2010.

Friedman MM, Bowden VR, Jones EG. Family Nursing Research, Theory and Practice. 5th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall; 2003.

Given BA, Given CW, Sherwood PR. Family and caregiver needs over the course of the cancer trajectory. Support Onkol. 2012;10(2):57-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suponc.2011.10.003

Nurhidayati. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Diet Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Rawat Jalan Di RS PKU Muhammmadiyah Yogyakarta. Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta; 2011.

Soegondo S, Pradana S, Imam S. Penatalaksanaan Diabetes. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Badan Penerbit FKUI; 2015

Downloads

Published

2021-10-30

How to Cite

1.
Wiliyanarti PF, Adewiyah R, Marini G, Israfil I. The Effect of Family Caregiver Support used Three Dimension Magnetic Diabetic Food to Improve Diet Management. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Oct. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];9(T4):354-8. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/5806