Motivation Interview Effectiveness and Optimism Efficiency on the Quality of Life of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Ridwan  Amiruddin; Nurhaedar  Jafar; Jumriani  Ansar; Zhanaz  Tasya

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2021.6007

Authors

Ridwan Amiruddin Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, City of Makassar, Indonesia
Nurhaedar Jafar Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, City of Makassar, Indonesia
Jumriani Ansar Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, City of Makassar, Indonesia
Zhanaz Tasya Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu, City of Palu, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6007

Keywords:

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Motivational Interview, The Optimism Efficacy, Quality of Life

Abstract

AIM: This study aims to analyze the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) through the intervention of motivational interview and efficacy of optimism.

METHODS: The type of research is Quasi Experimental - Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest Posttest Design. The sample was T2DM patients, while the treatment was carried out on 50 respondents. Interventions were given in motivational interviews and the effectiveness of optimism. The statistical test used is the two-dependent difference test and two independent mean difference test.

RESULTS: The statistical test of the difference between the two independent means showed the sig. value (two tailed) of 0.006. It pointed to a significant difference in post-test between DM patients’ quality of life in the intervention and control groups. Based on the two dependent difference test, the mean showed that the value of sig. (two tailed) 0.000 means a significant difference between DM patients’ quality of life in the intervention and control groups after the post-test.

CONCLUSION: There was a substantial relationship between motivational interviewing and optimism efficacy on the quality of diabetes mellitus patients.

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