Аllergic Basal Deciduitis as a Reason of Recurrent Antenatal Fetal Death

Authors

  • Yevgeniy Kamyshanskiy Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8975-3612
  • Olga Kostyleva Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2250-6670
  • Maida Tussupbekova Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3105-4450
  • Leila Stabayeva Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8598-1829
  • Gulnazira Imanbayeva Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9091-4601
  • Raihan Nygyzbayeva Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6264-1872
  • Evgeniy Kotov Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
  • Denis Kossitsyn Department of Pathology, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6129

Keywords:

Pregnant, Chronic placental insufficiency, Allergic status, Placental-fetal compartment

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Allergic diseases of pregnant women are associated with chronic placental insufficiency and the development of immunopathological conditions of unknown etiology in a child in postnatal life. Pregnancy with bronchial asthma is often complicated by intrauterine growth retardation, preeclampsia, and antenatal fetal death.

AIM: The objective was to present a clinical case of recurrent antenatal fetal death in the third trimester in women with bronchial asthma under controlled course.

CASE REPORT: Pregnancy proceeded without clinical signs of exacerbation of bronchial asthma and allergic status. However, chronic inflammation with eosinophilia in the intervillous space and the basal lamina was revealed in the placenta tissue. Eosinophilia of the intervillous area was accompanied by obliteration of the intervillous area by fibrin deposits.

CONCLUSION: We suppose that immunological inflammation at the fetoplacental unit level can occur regardless of the mother’s allergic status. Moreover, it is likely that the objective state of the mother in the presence of an allergic disease does not reflect the presence/absence of an immunological process in the placenta, as the immunological inflammatory process can develop in different compartments (at the level of the mother’s body and the placental-fetal compartment) with varying degrees of severity.

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Published

2021-06-26

How to Cite

1.
Kamyshanskiy Y, Kostyleva O, Tussupbekova M, Stabayeva L, Imanbayeva G, Nygyzbayeva R, Kotov E, Kossitsyn D. Аllergic Basal Deciduitis as a Reason of Recurrent Antenatal Fetal Death. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 26 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];9(C):80-3. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/6129

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Case Reports in Gynecology and Obstetrics

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