Moringa oleifera Teabags Increase Hemoglobin in Adolescent Females

Authors

  • Gusti Ayu Tirtawati Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Kusmiyati Kusmiyati Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-4692
  • Atik Purwandari Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Amelia Donsu Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Martha Korompis Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Wahyuni Wahyuni Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Fonnie Kuhu Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Femmy Keintjem Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Sjenny Tuju Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Robin Dompas Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-4355
  • Agnes Montolalu Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Manado, Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6270

Keywords:

Teabags, Moringa leaves, Hemoglobin levels

Abstract

AIM: The study aims to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera teabags on increased Hemoglobin (Hb) in adolescent girls.

METHODS: The research method used in this research was a pre-post-test one group design, a research design to determine the cause and effect or effect of an intervention. The treatment was carried out by giving M. oleifera teabags 2 times. Specifically, one sachet (3 g) in the morning and one sachet (3 g) in the afternoon, dipped in 250 ml hot water, and added two teaspoons granulated sugar. The treatment was given for 30 days.

RESULTS: An increase in the average of Hb (mean) before the intervention was 10.71 g/dl. After 15 days of the intervention, it was 11.03 g/dl. Subsequently, after 30 days of intervention, the average Hb value (mean) was 11.63 g/dl, then the p-value ≤ α, which was 0.000 (p < 0.05), and these results indicated a significant difference between Hb before and after the intervention.

CONCLUSION: There was a significant difference between Hb before and after the intervention, meaning that there was an effect of Moringa leaf teabags on the increase in Hb in adolescent females.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Health and Medicine Division, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, Board on Children, Youth, and Families, Committee on the Neurobiological and Socio-behavioral Science of Adolescent Development and Its Applications, Backes EP, et al., editors. The Promise of Adolescence: Realizing Opportunity for all Youth. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US); 2019. https://doi.org/10.17226/25388 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/25388

Christian P, Smith ER. Adolescent undernutrition: Global burden, physiology, and nutritional risks. Ann Nutr Metab. 2018;72(4):316-28. https://doi.org/10.1159/000488865 PMid:29730657 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000488865

Abbaspour N, Hurrell R, Kelishadi R. Review on iron and its importance for human health. J Res Med Sci. 2014;19(2):164-74. PMid:24778671

Alvarez-Uria G, Naik PK, Midde M, Yalla PS, Pakam R. Prevalence and severity of anaemia stratified by age and gender in rural India. Anemia. 2014;2014:176182. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/176182 PMid:25614831 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/176182

Chaparro CM, Suchdev PS. Anemia epidemiology, pathophysiology, and etiology in low-and middle-income countries. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2019;1450(1):15-31. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14092 PMid:31008520 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.14092

Nadimin, Hadju V, As S, Buchari A. The extract of moringa leaf has an equivalent effect to iron folic acid in increasing hemoglobin levels of pregnant women: A randomized control study in the coastal area of makassar. Int J Sci Basic Appl Res. 2015;22(1):287-94. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00102.5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00102.5

Gopalakrishnan L, Doriya K, Kumar DS. Moringa oleifera: A review on nutritive importance and its medicinal application. Food Sci Human Wellness. 2016;5(2):49-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2016.04.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2016.04.001

Aminah S, Ramdhan T, Yanis M. The nutritional content and functional properties of the Moringa (Moringa oleifera). Bul Pertanian Perkotaan. 2015;5(2):35-44.

Suzana D, Suyatna FD, Azizahwati A, Andrajati R, Sari SP, Mun’im A. Effect of Moringa oleifera leaves extract against hematology and blood biochemical value of patients with iron deficiency anemia. J Young Pharm. 2017;9(1):S79-84. https://doi.org/10.5530/jyp.2017.1s.20 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5530/jyp.2017.1s.20

Shija AE, Rumisha SF, Oriyo NM, Kilima SP, Massaga JJ. Effect of Moringa oleifera leaf powder supplementation on reducing anemia in children below two years in Kisarawe District, Tanzania. Food Sci Nutr. 2019;7(8):2584-94. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1110 PMid:31428346 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1110

Mustapa Y, Hadju V, Indriasari R, Hidayanti H, Sirajuddin S, Russeng SS. The effect of Moringa oleifera to hemoglobin levels of preconception women in the health center Tibawa district Tibawa, Gorontalo. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2020;8(T2):104-8. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5201 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5201

Bobak. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Maternitas. Jakarta: EGC; 2004.

Kusumawardan PA, Cholifah S. The relations between anemia and female adolescent’s dysmenorrhea. In: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan International Conference on Public Health. Yogyakarta: Universitas Ahmad Dahlan; 2018. p. 190-5. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12139a DOI: https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12139a

Anisa N, Wahyuni S, Rahayu S, Choirunnisa A, Eko Martanti L. Effect of moringa leaves and Vitamin C capsule combinations in increaseing hemoglobin levels of young women with anemia. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Applied Science and Health. Thailand: Mahidol University; 2019. p. 565-70.

Sartika W, Suryarinilsih Y, Herwati. The effect of moringa leaf capsule on the hemoglobin levels in young women at SMP Sabbihisma Padang. KnE Life Sci. 2019;2019:158-64. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i15.5753 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i15.5753

Rockwood JL, Anderson BG, Casamatta D. Potential uses of Moringa oleifera and an examination of antibiotic efficacy conferred by M. oleifera seed and leaf extracts using crude extraction techniques available to underserved indigenous populations. Int J Photother Res. 2013;3:61-71.

Matic I, Guidi A, Kenzo M, Mattei M, Galgani A. Investigation of medicinal plants traditionally used as dietary supplements: A review on Moringa oleifera. J Public Health Afr. 2018;9(3):841. https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2018.841 PMid:30854178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/jphia.2018.841

Vergara-Jimenez M, Almatrafi MM, Fernandez ML. Bioactive components in Moringa oleifera leaves protect against chronic disease. Antioxidants (Basel). 2017;6(4):91. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox6040091 PMid:29144438 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox6040091

Samuel SA, Francis AO, Onyinyechi U, Ayomide O. Effects of Moringa oleifera leaf extract on red and white blood cells counts. Int J Curr Med Pharm Res. 2015;1(9):150-61.

Downloads

Published

2021-06-16

How to Cite

1.
Tirtawati GA, Kusmiyati K, Purwandari A, Donsu A, Korompis M, Wahyuni W, Kuhu F, Keintjem F, Tuju S, Dompas R, Montolalu A. Moringa oleifera Teabags Increase Hemoglobin in Adolescent Females. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 16 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];9(A):393-6. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/6270