Study of Knowledge of Hand Disinfection and Dental Impressions in Everyday Practice among Dental Students during a Pandemic by Coronavirus Disease 2019

Authors

  • Velina Stoeva Department of Epidemiology and Dental Medicine, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6239-4418
  • Tanya Bozhkova Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-239X
  • Aleksandar Atanasowski Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria
  • Veselina Kondeva Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6697

Keywords:

Disinfection, Dental students, Prosthetic dentistry, Hands of dental staff

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Dentistry is risky for acquiring and spreading a lot of infections. Patients in dental practice, especially those treated with dental prostheses, are at high risk both for acquisition and as a source of infectious diseases.

AIM: Our study aims to estimate the level of knowledge about transmission of infections, hygienic disinfection of hands, and dental impressions among dental students during a pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)/coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

MATERIALS AND METHODS: An online anonymous survey was conducted among 106 students of dental medicine from the Faculty of Dental Medicine - Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

RESULTS: According to 8.5% of students, hands are a factor for transmission of infections only if they are visibly contaminated and 2.8% do not think that hands are a factor. 19.3% believe that dental impressions could be a factor in transmitting microorganisms from the dentist to the dental technicians only if they are visibly contaminated and 1.8% deny this possibility.

CONCLUSION: In our country, it is necessary to be done and implement in practice a protocol for disinfection of impressions and prostheses, as they are epidemiological factors for the transmission of microorganisms between the dental office and the dental laboratory. The results in practice, after the implementation of the protocol, should be checked regularly.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Guidance of Ministry of Health No. 3 from 8.05.2013 for the Management and Control of Nosocomial/Hospital-Acquired Infections; 2013.

Stoeva V. Dissertation “Infections in Dental Practice: Prevention and Control”; 2017.

Terry KL, Crego N. Special focus issue: Pediatrics. AORN J. 2016;104(1):P10-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-2092(16)30302-7

AORN Period Briefing Guideline first Look Guideline for Hand Hygiene; 2016.

Backman C, Zoutman DE, Marck PB. An integrative review of the current evidence on the relationship between hand hygiene interventions and the incidence of health care-associated infections. Am J Infect Control. 2008;36(5):333-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2007.08.007 PMid:18538700 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2007.08.007

Pires D, Soule H, Bellissimo-Rodrigues F, Gayet-Ageron A, Pittet D. Daniela pires hand hygiene with alcohol-based hand rub: How long is long enough? Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2017;38(5):547-52. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2017.25 PMid:28264743 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2017.25

Boyce JM, Pittet D, Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee, HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force. Guideline for hand hygiene in health-care settings. Recommendations of the healthcare infection control practices advisory committee and the HICPAC/SHEA/APIC/IDSA hand hygiene task force. Society for healthcare epidemiology of America/association for professionals in infection control/infectious diseases society of America. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2002;51(RR-16):1-45, quiz CE1-4. https://doi.org/10.1086/503164 PMid:12418624 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/503164

World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009.

Rotter ML. Arguments for alcoholic hand disinfection. J Hosp Infect. 2001;48 Suppl A: S4-8. PMid:11759024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0195-6701(01)90004-0

Melo Neto CLM, Bannwart LC, de Melo Moreno AL, Goiato MC. SARS-CoV-2 and dentistry-review. Eur J Dent. 2020;14(S01):S130-9. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716438 PMid:32932534 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1716438

Mayta-Tovalino F, Diaz-Soriano A, Munive-Degregori A, Pérez-Vargas F, Luza S, Bocanegra R, Mauricio F. Proposal for a provisional protocol for the care and identification of dental transmission routes of COVID-19 in Latin America: A literature review. J Clin Exp Dent. 2020;12(10):e979-90. https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.57762 PMid:33154801 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.57762

Stoeva V, Batselova H, Atanasovski A. Study the level of knowledge about hygienic hand disinfection among GPs and nurses. Prev Med. 2021.

Kotsiomiti E, Tzialla A, Hatjivasiliou K. Accuracy and stability of impression materials subjected to chemical disinfection-a literature review. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35(4):291-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01771.x PMid:18321265 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01771.x

Khan MW. An overview of dental impression disinfection techniques-a literature review. JPDA. 2018;27(4):208.

Somasundram J, Geetha RV. Disinfection of impression material-a review. Eur J Mol Clin Med. 2020;7(1):2451-60.

Al Shikh A, Milosevic A. Effectiveness of alcohol and aldehyde spray disinfectants on dental impressions. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent. 2020;12:25-30. https://doi.org/10.2147/ccide.s233336 PMid:32104101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/CCIDE.S233336

Vlahova AP, Kisov CK, Popova EV, Haydushka IA, Mantareva VN. A new method for photodynamic disinfection of prosthetic constructions and impressions in prosthetic dentistry. Folia Med. 2012;54(1):51-7. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10153-011-0078-6 PMid:22908831 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/v10153-011-0078-6

Upendran A, Gupta R, Geiger Z. Dental Infection Control. Treasure Island, FL: Stat Pearls; 2020.

Afef A, Dorsaf T, Eya M, Lamia O, Nabiha D. Routes of transmission and control protocols of COVID-19 in dental clinics: An overview. Int J Drug Res Dent Sci. 2020;2(4):73-83.

Fini M. What dentists need to know about COVID-19. Oral Oncol. 2020;105:104741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2020.104741 PMid:32380453 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2020.104741

Lewandowsky S, Cook J, Schmid P, Holford DL, Finn A, Leask J, et al. COVID-19 Vaccine Communication Handbook. A Practical Guide for Improving Vaccine Communication and Fighting Misinformation; 2021. Available from: https://www.sks.to/c19vax. [Last accessed on 2021 Feb 20].

General Dental Council. Standards for the Dental Team; 2021. Available from: https://www.standards.gdc-uk.org/assets/pdf/standards%20for%20the%20dental%20team.pdf. [Last accessed on 2021 Feb 08].

Downloads

Published

2021-08-21

How to Cite

1.
Stoeva V, Bozhkova T, Atanasowski A, Kondeva V. Study of Knowledge of Hand Disinfection and Dental Impressions in Everyday Practice among Dental Students during a Pandemic by Coronavirus Disease 2019. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Aug. 21 [cited 2024 Mar. 28];9(D):138-42. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/6697

Issue

Section

Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry

Categories