The Impact of Resistance Training on Gene Expression of IGF1 and Athletes’ Physiological Parameters

Mohammed Nader Shalaby; Mona Mostafa Abdo Sakoury; Ellie Abdi; Shaimaa Elgamal; Shaimaa Elrkbwey; Wael Ramadan; Redha Taiar

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2021.7215

Authors

Mohammed Nader Shalaby Department of Biological Sciences and Sports Health, Faculty of Physical Education, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0228-3003
Mona Mostafa Abdo Sakoury Department of General Courses https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0228-3003
Ellie Abdi Center of Pedagogy
Shaimaa Elgamal Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Physical Education for Girls, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Shaimaa Elrkbwey Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Physical Education for Girls, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Wael Ramadan Department of Sports Training
Redha Taiar Department of Physical and Sports Education https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3822-8329

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7215

Keywords:

Insulin-like growth factor 1, Resistance training, Gene expression, Muscular strength

Abstract

AIM: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of a resistance training program for 8 weeks on IGF1, gene expression, and physical performance in male student-athletes.

METHODS: The population of this study was 20 male students divided to two equal groups. The parameters estimated were IGF1, gene expression, and muscle strength testing. Blood was drawn to verify the concentration of the variables, using kits and Elisa method in addition to the PCR technique.

RESULTS: The results revealed that a significant increase in IGF1, gene expression was different between students. Furthermore, muscle strength testing revealed significant changes.

CONCLUSION: The results suggested that resistance training program may impact fitness and muscle strength as well the anabolic activity through IGF1 increase accompanied by varied gene expressions.

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