The Balance of Spiritual and Nutritional Needs Improves the Well-being of Cancer Patients during Chemotherapy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7321Keywords:
Breast cancer, Spiritual, Nutrition, NeedsAbstract
Background. The high prevalence and incidence of breast cancer in Indonesia remains a disheartening issue, for it has turned out to be a threat for the quality of Indonesian women’s life. Let alone the fact that the patients and their families often lose interest in recognizing the issue of breast cancer, both benign and malignant. Besides, the problem faced by breast cancer patients in determining which kind of diagnosis or best therapy is still overlooked by the patients as well as their family members. This includes their indifference toward the patients’ nutrition during chemotherapy, which now thus must be taken into consideration.
Purpose. This research aims at observing the needs in general breast cancer patients during their chemotherapy and post-therapy period.
Methods. This research is the result of qualitative data collected by case study on 17 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in Al-Ihsan Hospital, Bandung District and Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung City. These patients have undergone an in-depth interview either on their own or accompanied by a family member.
Results. The result of the qualitative research is obtained through content analysis observation, showing a shallow understanding about therapy, both generally and specifically, regarding the importance of increasing spiritual support besides nutrition and the escalation of its amount on the patient and their families. In fact, one of the things that support the patient’s immune system during their chemotherapy is the sufficient condition of nutrition. Not only that, the result shows that cancer survivors claim they keep spiritual aspect and a balanced intake of nutrition during and after therapy.
Conclusion. Therefore, it is necessary to make a formula about spiritual and nutritional needs of breast cancer patients, in the preparatory, momentary, and preempting stage of chemotherapy.
Downloads
Metrics
Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block
References
Zaidi Z, Dib HA. The worldwide female breast cancer incidence and survival, 2018. AACR; 2019. http://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2019-4191
DeSantis CE, Bray F, Ferlay J, Lortet-Tieulent J, Anderson BO, Jemal A. International variation in female breast cancer incidence and mortality rates. Cancer Epidemiol Prev Biomark. 2015;24(10):1495-506. http://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-0535 PMid:26359465 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-15-0535
Cordova MJ, Andrykowski MA. Responses to cancer diagnosis and treatment: posttraumatic stress and posttraumatic growth. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2003;8(4):286-96. PMid:14613054
Figueroa LR, Davis B, Baker S, Bunch JB. The influence of spirituality on health care-seeking behaviors among African Americans. ABNF J. 2006;17(2):82. PMid:18402349
Sankhe A, Dalal K, Save D, Sarve P. Evaluation of the effect of Spiritual care on patients with generalized anxiety and depression: A randomized controlled study. Psychol Health Med. 2017;22(10):1186-91. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2017.1290260 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2017.1290260
Tsitsis N, Lavdaniti M. Quality of life in women with breast cancer. Int J Caring Sci. 2014;7(1):135.
Witdiawati W, Rahayuwati L, Sari SP. Studi kualitatif pola kehidupan pasien kanker payudara. J Keperawatan Padjadjaran. 2017;5(1):73-85. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v5i1.352 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v5n1.9
Rahayuwati L, Ibrahim K, Nurhidayah I, Hendrawati S. The correlation of socio demographic and knowledge factors toward therapy options among breast cancer patients. J Keperawatan Padjadjaran. 2020;8(3):1582. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1582 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v8i3.1582
Pedersen CG, Christensen S, Jensen AB, Zachariae R. In god and CAM we trust. Religious faith and use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in a nationwide cohort of women treated for early breast cancer. J Relig Health. 2013;52(3):991-1013. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-012-9569-x PMid:22318498 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-012-9569-x
Meraviglia M. Effects of spirituality in breast cancer survivors. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2006;33(1):E1-7. https://doi.org/10.1188/06.onf.e1-e7 PMid:16470229 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1188/06.ONF.E1-E7
Movafagh A, Heidari MH, Abdoljabbari M, Mansouri N, Taghavi A, Karamatinia A, et al. Spiritual therapy in coping with cancer as a complementary medical preventive practice. J Cancer Prev. 2017;22(2):82. PMid:28698861 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15430/JCP.2017.22.2.82
Ahmad F, Muhammad MB, Abdullah AA. Religion and spirituality in coping with advanced breast cancer: perspectives from Malaysian Muslim women. J Relig Health. 2011;50(1):36-45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9401-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9401-4
Miniguano-Trujillo A, Salazar F, Torres R, Arias P, Sotomayor K. An integer programming model to assign patients based on mental health impact for tele-psychotherapy intervention during the Covid-19 emergency. Health Care Manag Sci. 2021;24(2):286-304. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10729-020-09543-z PMid:33839993 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10729-020-09543-z
Shike M. Nutrition therapy for the cancer patient. Hematol Clin. 1996;10(1):221-34. PMid:8821569 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0889-8588(05)70336-1
Arends J, Bachmann P, Baracos V, Barthelemy N, Bertz H, Bozzetti F, et al. ESPEN guidelines on nutrition in cancer patients. Clin Nutr. 2017;36(1):11-48. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2016.07.015
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Aat Sriati, Laili Rahayuwati, Maria Komariah, Hendrawati Hendrawati, Iceu Amira, Sukma Senjaya, Indra Maulana, Efri Widianti (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0