Serum Vitamin D Levels and Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Complication in Diabetes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7364Keywords:
Vitamin D, Macrovascular complications, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Cardiovascular complicationsAbstract
BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a significant contributor to dyslipidemia, which can contribute in cardiovascular complications. Vitamin D is crucial in preventing chronic metabolic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease (cardiovascular disease [CVD]).
AIM: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between Vitamin D levels and cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study is cross-sectional in nature. The study sampled 89 diabetic patients who met the study’s inclusion and exclusion criteria. After a 10 h fast, a venous blood test is performed to determine Vitamin D levels, apolipoprotein-A levels, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglyceride levels. The data are analyzed using SPSS. The Pearson correlation test (p > 0.05) was used to determine the connection.
RESULT: Vitamin D levels were found to correlate with Apo-A1, TC, HDL-C, and triglyceride levels (p = 0.05), but not with LDL-C levels (p > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Vitamin D supplementation may assist DMT2 patients minimize their chance of developing CVD problems.Downloads
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Copyright (c) 2020 Rina Amelia, Juliandi Harahap, Hendri Wijaya, Sry Suryani Widjaja, Isti Ilmiati Fujiati, Rusdiana Rusdiana (Author)
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