Serum Vitamin D Levels and Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Complication in Diabetes

Authors

  • Rina Amelia Department of Community Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Juliandi Harahap Department of Community Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Hendri Wijaya Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Sry Suryani Widjaja Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Isti Ilmiati Fujiati Department of Community Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Rusdiana Rusdiana Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7364

Keywords:

Vitamin D, Macrovascular complications, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Cardiovascular complications

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a significant contributor to dyslipidemia, which can contribute in cardiovascular complications. Vitamin D is crucial in preventing chronic metabolic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease (cardiovascular disease [CVD]).

AIM: The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between Vitamin D levels and cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study is cross-sectional in nature. The study sampled 89 diabetic patients who met the study’s inclusion and exclusion criteria. After a 10 h fast, a venous blood test is performed to determine Vitamin D levels, apolipoprotein-A levels, total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglyceride levels. The data are analyzed using SPSS. The Pearson correlation test (p > 0.05) was used to determine the connection.

RESULT: Vitamin D levels were found to correlate with Apo-A1, TC, HDL-C, and triglyceride levels (p = 0.05), but not with LDL-C levels (p > 0.05).

CONCLUSION: Vitamin D supplementation may assist DMT2 patients minimize their chance of developing CVD problems.

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Published

2021-11-12

How to Cite

1.
Amelia R, Harahap J, Wijaya H, Widjaja SS, Fujiati II, Rusdiana R. Serum Vitamin D Levels and Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Complication in Diabetes. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2021 Nov. 12 [cited 2024 Mar. 29];9(B):1394-7. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/7364

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