Massive Pleural Effusion as a Rare Manifestation in Severe Neonatal Sepsis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7434Keywords:
Pleural effusion, Neonatal sepsis, Dependent ventilatorAbstract
BACKGROUND: Neonatal sepsis can be severe and has mortality rate. The pleural effusion is a rare sign of severe sepsis in newborn and only few studies that reported it.
CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of newborn who referred to our hospital because of dependent mechanical ventilator and severe sepsis. We found a massive pleural effusion and did the pleural drainage. After the drainage, the baby was extubate and discharge well with no signs of respiratory distress.
CONCLUSION: Massive pleural effusion might be considered as a cause of dependent ventilator in severe neonatal sepsis.Downloads
Metrics
Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block
References
Ershad M, Mostafa A, Dela Cruz M, Vearrier D. Neonatal sepsis. Curr Emerg Hosp Med Rep. 2019;7(3):83-90. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40138-019-00188-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40138-019-00188-z
PMid:32226657
Fleischmann C, Reichert F, Cassini A, Horner R, Harder T, Markwart R, et al. Global incidence and mortality of neonatal sepsis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Dis Child. 2021;106(8):745-52. https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-320217 PMid:33483376 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2020-320217
Hayun M, Alasiry E, Daud D, Febriani DB, Madjid D. The risk factors of early onset neonatal sepsis. Am J Clin Exp Immunol. 2015;3(3):78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.11
Iroh Tam PY, Bendel CM. Diagnostics for neonatal sepsis: Current approaches and future directions. Pediatr Res. 2017;82(4):574-83. https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2017.134 PMid:28574980 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/pr.2017.134
Sadeghi-Moghadam P, Pourazizi M, Shafieyoon S. Nonchylous bilateral pleural effusion in a newborn: A rare case. J Res Med Sci. 2019;24:11. https://doi.org/10.4103/jrms.jrms_799_18 PMid:30988679 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/jrms.JRMS_799_18
Chandran S, Emilia K, Chong CF. Isolated non-chylous congenital pleural effusion in a neonate-case report and review of literature on current prenatal and postnatal mangement. Brunei J Health. 2009;4:18-21.
Wood RE. Diagnostic procedures. In: Nelson Textbook of Paediatrics. W. B. Philadelphia, PA, United States: Saunders; 1996. p. 1183.
Hematyar M, Najibpour R, Bayesh S, Hojjat A, Farshad A. Assessing the role of clinical manifestations and laboratory findings in neonatal sepsis. Arch Pediatr Infect Dis. 2017;5(1):e29985. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5812/pedinfect.29985
Odabasi IO, Bulbul A. Neonatal sepsis. Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul. 2020;54(2):142-58. https://doi.org/10.14744/SEMB.2020.00236 PMid:32617051 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14744/SEMB.2020.00236
Gerdes JS. Diagnosis and management of bacterial infections in the neonate. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2004;51:939-59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2004.03.009 PMid:15275982 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2004.03.009
European Medicines Agencies (EMA). Report on the Expert Meeting on Neonate and Paediatric Sepsis. London: European Medicines Agencies; 2010.
Murthy S, Godinho MA, Guddattu V, Lewis LE, Nair NS. Risk factors of neonatal sepsis in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019;14(4):e0215683. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215683 PMid:31022223 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215683
Korang SK, Safi S, Gluud C, Lausten-Thomsen U, Jakobsen JC. Antibiotic regimens for neonatal sepsis-a protocol for a systematic review with meta-analysis. Syst Rev. 2019;8(1):306. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-1207-1 PMid:31805993 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-1207-1
Pokhrel B, Koirala T, Shah G, Joshi S, Baral P. Bacteriological profile and antibiotic susceptibility of neonatal sepsis in neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital in Nepal. BMC Pediatr. 2018;18(1):208. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1176-x PMid:29950162 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-018-1176-x
Khemani S, Mirza A, Irfan O, Qamar MA, Mumtaz M, Ali SB, et al. Successful resolution of congenital idiopathic non-chylous pleural effusion in newborn. Integr Pediatr. 2021;2(1):106.
Barbosa M, Rocha G, Flôr-de-Lima F, Guimarães H. Neonatal pleural effusions in a level III neonatal intensive care unit. J Pediatr Neonatal Individ Med. 2015;4(1):e040123.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Adriana Lukmasari, Jeffry Trialimas, Wim Khairu Taqwim, Cipta Pramana (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0