Maternal Factors to Prevent Obstetric Complications in Banyumas District, Indonesia

Colti Sistiarani; Arif Kurniawan; Elviera Gamelia

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2022.8497

Authors

Colti Sistiarani Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Arif Kurniawan Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Elviera Gamelia Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8497

Keywords:

Maternal factors, High risk pregnancy, Obstetric complication

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The number of pregnant women in the district of Banyumas reached 30,939 in 2012, the number of mothers who detected a high risk reached 20.05%. High-risk pregnant women tend to be more likely to have obstetric complications. The incidence of preeclampsia (8.13%) and hemorrhage (7.27%) is an obstetric complication. Obstetric complication leads to maternal deaths in the district of Banyumas.

AIM: This study aims to determine the influence of maternal factors to prevent obstetric complications.

METHODS: This study aims to determine the influence of maternal factors to prevent obstetric complications. This type of research is descriptive analytic. This research is using cross-sectional approach. Population this study are pregnant women who are in the subdistricts of Banyumas and Pekuncen. Samples taken as many as 188 pregnant women in both regions.

RESULTS: The result showed that as many as 27.1% of women have a risk pregnancy, as many as 36.7% of women had low knowledge about high-risk pregnancy, as many as 47.9% of women have an lack attitude high-risk pregnancy, as many as 41.5% of mothers have poor affordability in antenatal care, and as many as 36.7% of mothers have less family support on high-risk pregnancy. There are influence knowledge, attitudes high-risk pregnancy, and antenatal care affordability toward the prevention of obstetric complication.

CONCLUSIONS: Factor most influential in the prevention of obstetric complication is affordability antenatal care.

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