Relationship between Rainfall and Rainy Days with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Manado City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Authors

  • Tyrsa C. N. Monintja Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8279-7679
  • A. Arsunan Arsin Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Syafar Department of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia
  • Ridwan Amiruddin Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8897

Keywords:

Rainfall, Rainy days, DHF

Abstract

AIM: The aim research was to analyze the association between rainfall and rainy days with dengue hemorrhagic fever incidence in Manado city, North Sulawesi, Indonesia.

METHODS: The research design used analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional survey approach. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test.

RESULT: The mean of rainfall was 192.7 mm, SD 175.1 mm, and range 10−544 mm. The mean of rainy days was 15 days, SD 7.7 days, and range 2−29 days. The mean of DHF incidence was 49.3 cases, SD 115.7 cases, and range 5−409 cases. There was a significant and strong positive correlation (p = 0.029 and r = 0.626) between rainfall and the incidence of DHF. There was a significant and moderate positive correlation (p = 0.044 and r = 0.588) between rainy days and the incidence of DHF.

CONCLUSION: The higher the rainfall, the higher the incidence of DHF. The higher the rainy days, the higher the incidence of DHF in Manado city, North Sulawesi, Indonesia during 2019.

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Published

2022-03-26

How to Cite

1.
Monintja TCN, Arsin AA, Syafar M, Amiruddin R. Relationship between Rainfall and Rainy Days with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Manado City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2022 Mar. 26 [cited 2024 Apr. 19];10(E):840-3. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/8897

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Public Health Disease Control

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