Factors Associated with Games Addiction among Internet Game Players Visiting Internet Gaming Cafes in Northern Sumatera

Authors

  • Belli Susandro Pinem Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Bahagia Loebis Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
  • Vita Camellia Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9256

Keywords:

Games addiction, Internet gaming café, Games addiction scale

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The prevalence of teenagers experiencing addiction game Indonesia continued to increase.

AIM: Study aimed to investigate factors associated with game addiction among internet game players visiting internet gaming cafes using Indonesian version the Game Addiction Scale (GAS) score.

METHODS: Cross-sectional was conducted from November to December 2020 at an internet gaming cafe in the Tanjung Sari village, Medan city. The study subjects were online game players at four internet gaming cafes. A structured interview was conducted on online game players before being assigned to fill out identity and answer the Indonesian version of the GAS questionnaire.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Age, number of playing game mates, daily duration of sleep, weekly duration of playing online games, online game group membership, and parental monthly income were found to be associated with gaming addiction as measured by GAS scores. Meanwhile, educational background and monthly cost of playing games were found to be not associated with game addiction as measured by the GAS score.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block

References

Kuss D. Internet gaming addiction: Current perspectives. Psychol Res Behav Manage. 2013;6:125-37. https://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s39476 PMid:24255603 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S39476

Wittek C. Prevalence and predictors of video game addiction: A study based on a national representative sample of gamers. Int J Ment Health Addict. 2016;14(5):672-86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-015-9592-8 PMid:27688739 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-015-9592-8

Saddhono K, Setyawan B, Raharjo Y, Devilito Y. The Diagnosis of Online Game Addiction on Indonesian Adolescent using Certainty Factor Method. Edmonton, Alberta: IIETA; 2019. p. 1-7. https://doi.org/10.18280/isi.250206 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/isi.250206

Lemmens J, Valkenburg P, Peter J. Development and validation of a game addiction scale for adolescents. Media Psychol. 2009;12(1):78-90. https://doi.org/10.1080/15213260802669458 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15213260802669458

Paulus F, Ohmann S, Gontard A, Popow C. Internet gaming disorder in children and adolescents: A systematic review. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2018;60(7):645-59. https://doi.org/1010.1111/dmcn.13754 PMid:29633243 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/dmcn.13754

Milani L. Internet gaming addiction in adolescence: Risk factors and maladjustment correlates. Int J Ment Health Addiction. 2017;16:8-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-017- 9750-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-017-9750-2

Weinstein A, Livny A, Weizmanc A. New developments in brain research of internet and gaming disorder. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2017;75:314-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.040 PMid:28193454 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.01.040

Young K. Understanding online gaming addiction and treatment issues for adolescents. Am J Fam Ther. 2009;37(5):335-65. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926180902942191 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01926180902942191

Saquib N. Video game addiction and psychological distress among expatriate adolescents in Saudi Arabia. Addict Behav Rep. 2017;6:112-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2017.09.003 PMid:29450245 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2017.09.003

Nagygyorgy K. Typology and sociodemographic characteristics of massively multiplayer online game players. Int J Hum Comput Interact. 2013;29:2-10. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2012.702636 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2012.702636

Hong S, Kim S, Jung J, Kim Y, Chung U, Han D. A comparison of risk and protective factors for excessive internet game play between Koreans in Korea and immigrant Koreans in the United States. J Korean Med Sci. 2019;34(23):e162. https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e162 PMid:31197982 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3346/jkms.2019.34.e162

Lam L, Peng Z, Mai J, Jing J. Factors associated with internet addiction among adolescents. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2009;12(5):551-5. https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.2009.0036 PMid:19619039 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/cpb.2009.0036

Zambotti M, Goldstone A, Colrain I, Baker F. Insomnia disorder in adolescence: Diagnosis, impact, and treatment. Sleep Med Rev. 2018;39:12-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2017.06.009 PMid:28974427 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2017.06.009

Jap T, Tiatri S, Jaya E, Suteja M. The development of indonesian online game addiction questionnaire. PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e61098. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0061098 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0061098

Karaca S, Karakoc A, Gurkan O, Onan N, Barlas G. Investigation of the online game addiction level, sociodemographic characteristics and social anxiety as risk factors for online game addiction in middle school students. Community Ment Health J. 2020;56(5):830-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00544-z PMid:31907803 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-019-00544-z

Wang C, Cecilia, Chan W, Mak K, Ho S, Wong PW. Prevalence and correlates of video and internet gaming addiction among hong kong adolescents: A pilot study. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:874648. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/874648 PMid:25032242 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/874648

Rho M. Risk factors for internet gaming disorder: Psychological factors and internet gaming characteristics. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017;15(1):40 https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15010040 PMid:29280953 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15010040

Jeong H, Yim HW, Lee SY, Lee HK, Potenza MN, Kwon JH, et al. Discordance between self-report and clinical diagnosis of Internet gaming disorder in adolescents. Sci Rep. 2018;8:1-6. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28478-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-28478-8

Choi C, Hums M, Bum C. Impact of the family environment on juvenile mental health: eSports online game addiction and delinquency. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018;15(12):2850. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122850 PMid:30551658 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122850

Downloads

Published

2022-03-25

How to Cite

1.
Pinem BS, Loebis B, Camellia V. Factors Associated with Games Addiction among Internet Game Players Visiting Internet Gaming Cafes in Northern Sumatera. Open Access Maced J Med Sci [Internet]. 2022 Mar. 25 [cited 2024 Apr. 19];10(T7):155-8. Available from: https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/view/9256

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 > >>