Relationship between the Length of Isolation and Swab Results with Degree of Anxiety and Depression Disorders in Patients with Confirmed of Coronavirus Disease 2019

Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni; Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani; Ni Ketut Putri Ariani; Putu Dharma Krisna Aji; Marwita Pratama Satiadi; Friska Natalia Yuwono; Ni Wayan Kertiasih; Putu Candra Sasmita Sutarta; Wati Evilia

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2022.9281

Authors

Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Ni Ketut Putri Ariani Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Putu Dharma Krisna Aji Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Marwita Pratama Satiadi Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Friska Natalia Yuwono Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Ni Wayan Kertiasih Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Putu Candra Sasmita Sutarta Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia
Wati Evilia Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University, Denpasar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9281

Keywords:

Anxiety, Depression, Coronavirus disease 2019, Hamilton anxiety rating scale, HADRS

Abstract

Background: The outbreak of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has increased the burden of psychological stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between the length of isolation, the results of the COVID-19 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) swab test, the time of reporting and the level of knowledge with the degree of depression and anxiety in patients with swab results confirmed by SARS-CoV-2. Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. After the data was collected, a bivariate statistical analysis was carried out for the Kruskal-Wallis and Spearman Test. Results: A total of 25 patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19 were included in this study. Conclusion: study found that the length of isolation, frequency of swab, the time spent focusing on Covid-19 and level of knowledge were not related to the degree of depression and anxiety. However, mental attention and appropriate intervention are an important part of clinical care for those at risk.

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