Relationship between Demographic Factors, Knowledge, and Injection Contraceptive Acceptors’ Visit Compliance

Muhammad Anas; Khofifah Dwi Oktaviana; Era Catur Prasetya; Afriza Umami

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2022.9531

Authors

Muhammad Anas Department of Obstetrics Gynecology, Medical Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Khofifah Dwi Oktaviana Student, Medical Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Era Catur Prasetya Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
Afriza Umami Department of Public Health, University of Szeged, Budapest, Hungary

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9531

Keywords:

Acceptors, Compliance, Contraceptive, Risk, Visit

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The population of Indonesia continues to increase every year. Family planning is an effort to create a guaranteed or qualified family by regulating the number of children, birth spacing, and the age of delivered women, allowing pregnancy to occur to create a healthy and prosperous Indonesia. The total fertility rate (TFR) in 2017 was 2.4, but to create a qualified family and a balanced population, the TFR must be based on a decrease in 2020–2021.

AIM: The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between ages, education, knowledge, work status, and support from husbands with injection contraceptive acceptors.

METHOD: This study used the analytical observational cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was non-random purposive sampling, with a sample size of 96 people; a questionnaire was used to collect data and data were analyzed using the Chi-squared test with IBM SPSS Statistics 21.

RESULTS: The percentage of respondents who were injection contraceptive acceptors was 57.3%. The results showed that the variables associated with injection visit compliance were age (p = 0.022), knowledge (p = 0.005), and work status (p = 0.017). Meanwhile, the variables not related to compliance with injection visits were education (p = 0.172), husband’s support (p = 0.833), number of children (p = 0.167), and house distance (p = 0.054).

CONCLUSION: The factor that most influenced acceptors’ compliance with injection visits was knowledge of contraception.

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