Treatment of Pediatric Open Supracondylar Humerus Fractures: Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2016.133Keywords:
Humerus, Open Supracondylar Fractures, RadiographyAbstract
BACKGROUND: Open supracondylar fractures of the humerus are rare in children, and the treatment strategy for these fractures is yet to be standardised.
AIM: We present the case of a 7-year-old boy with open supracondylar humerus fracture that was managed with an external wrist fixator.
CASE PRESENTATION: A 7-year-boy was brought to our department with pain in the right arm after a fall from a height about 3 hours before admission. On examination, the elbow was found to be markedly swollen with restriction of movement of the right arm. A 4-cm-wide wound was also observed on the flexural aspect of the elbow, indicating severe contamination of the fractured site. Neurological examination revealed restriction of hand movement and decreased sensations, which suggested the possibility of nerve injuries.
CONCLUSION: A good clinical outcome was achieved in this case, without the development of any complications over a 6-month follow-up period.Downloads
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References
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The Schanz pin used in external elbow fixators is large and can cause inadvertent iatrogenic fractures in children.
Kershaw CJ. Children's Orthopaedics (Including Paediatric Orthopaedic Trauma). In Selected References in Trauma and Orthopaedics. Springer: London, 2014:pp. 241-272. https:/doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4676-6_11 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4676-6_11
Schmidmaier G, Gahukamble AD, Moriarty TF, Richards RG. Infection in fracture fixation: device design and antibiotic coatings reduce infection rates. InBiomaterials Associated Infection 2013 (pp. 435-453). Springer New York. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1031-7_17
One of the risks associated with the use of the external wrist fixator is pin-tract infection, which can be managed well with Betadine or povidone-iodine.
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