Advanced Computational Methods in Bio-Mechanics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2018.149Keywords:
Biomechanics, Finite Difference Method, Finite Element Method, Finite Volume Method, Applications, Computational Techniques, Computational MethodsAbstract
A novel partnership between surgeons and machines, made possible by advances in computing and engineering technology, could overcome many of the limitations of traditional surgery. By extending surgeons’ ability to plan and carry out surgical interventions more accurately and with fewer traumas, computer-integrated surgery (CIS) systems could help to improve clinical outcomes and the efficiency of healthcare delivery. CIS systems could have a similar impact on surgery to that long since realised in computer-integrated manufacturing. Mathematical modelling and computer simulation have proved tremendously successful in engineering.
Computational mechanics has enabled technological developments in virtually every area of our lives. One of the greatest challenges for mechanists is to extend the success of computational mechanics to fields outside traditional engineering, in particular to biology, the biomedical sciences, and medicine. Biomechanics has significant potential for applications in orthopaedic industry, and the performance arts since skills needed for these activities are visibly related to the human musculoskeletal and nervous systems.
Although biomechanics is widely used nowadays in the orthopaedic industry to design orthopaedic implants for human joints, dental parts, external fixations and other medical purposes, numerous researches funded by billions of dollars are still running to build a new future for sports and human healthcare in what is called biomechanics era.
Downloads
Metrics
Plum Analytics Artifact Widget Block
References
Herbert H. The meaning of the term biomechanics. Journal of Biomechanics. 1974; 7:189-190. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(74)90060-8
Knudson D. Fundamentals of Biomechanics. 2nd Edition, Springer Science, 2007.
Dunn SM, Constantinides A, Moghe PV. Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering. Academic Press, 2006.
Leveque RJ. Finite Volume Methods for Hyperbolic Problems. Cambridge University Press, 2004.
Miller K, Nielsen PMF. Computational Biomechanics for Medicine. Springer Science, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5874-7
Tolba ET, El-Sayed EM, Radi AM, EI-Anwar MI. Development and verification of computed tomography-based finite element model for the L5 vertebral body. Journal of Biophysics and Biomedical Sciences. 2008; 1(2):63-68.
Kurutz M, Fornet B, Gálos M, Tornyos A, Szabadszállási T. Experimental and numerical biomechanical analysis of the human lumbar spine. Journal of Computational and Applied Mechanics. 2006; 7(1):23–39.
Feneis H, Dauber W. Pocket Atlas of Human Anatomy. 4th edition, 2000.
El-Anwar MI, El-Zawahry MM. A three dimensional finite element study on dental implant design. J Gen Eng Biotech. 2011; 9(1):77–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgeb.2011.05.007
EL Zawahry MM, El-Anwar MI, El-ragi AF. Different bone resorption levels effect on stresses distribution for different implant design. J Am Sci. 2010; 6(12):1521-5.
El-Anwar MI, El-Zawahry MM, Ibraheem EM, Nassani MZ, ElGabry H. New dental implant selection criterion based on implant design. Eur J Dent. 2017; 11:186-91. https://doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.208432 PMid:28729790 PMCid:PMC5502562
Natali AN. Dental Biomechanics. Taylor & Francis, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203514849 PMCid:PMC1868202
Hubbard M, Alaways LW. Optimum release conditions for the new rules javelin. Int J Sport Biomech. 1987; 3:207–21. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsb.3.3.207
El-Anwar MI, Yousief SA, Kataia EM, Abd El-Wahab TM. Finite Element Study on Continuous Rotating versus Reciprocating Nickel-Titanium Instruments. Braz Dent J. 2016; 27(4): 436-441. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201600480 PMid:27652707
El-Anwar MI, Mandorah AO, Yousief SA, Soliman TA, Abd El-Wahab TM. A Finite Element Study on: Mechanical Behavior of Reciprocating Dental Files. Braz J Oral Sci. 2015; 14(1):52-59. https://doi.org/10.1590/1677-3225v14n1a11
De Koning JJ, Houdijk H, de Groot G, Bobbert MF. From biomechanical theory to application in top sports: The Klapskate story. J Biomech. 2000; 33:1225–1229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(00)00063-4
Bartlett R. Introduction to Sports Biomechanics. Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2002.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0